µð½ºÅ©...½½¶óÀ̽º....Æ÷¸ä... ¸ÕÀú µð½ºÅ© ¶óº§°ú ÆÄƼ¼Ç¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ ¾ß±×ÇÏ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.. ¼Ö¶ó¸®½ºÀÇ ¸ðµç µð½ºÅ©´Â µð½ºÅ©ÀÇ ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯, ¼½ÅÍ, Æ®·¢, ½Ç¸°´õ, ½½¶óÀ̽º¿¡ °üÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ ÀúÀåÇϱâ À§ÇÑ Æ¯º°ÇÑ ¿µ¿ªÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» Disk Label ¶Ç´Â VTOC(Volume Table Of Conterts)¶ó°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.. ÀÌ Á¤º¸´Â µð½ºÅ©ÀÇ Ã¹¹ø° ¼½ÅÍ¿¡ ÀúÀåµË´Ï´Ù.. ÀÏ´Ü ¶óº§À» ±â·ÏÇÑ´Ù´Â Àǹ̴ ½½¶óÀ̽ºÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ µð½ºÅ©¿¡ ±â·ÏÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.. À©µµ¿ì »ç¿ëÀÚ³ª..¸®´ª½º »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ Á¶±Ý È¥µ¿ÇÏ´Â Àǹ̸¦ °¡Áø °ÍÀº ½½¶óÀ̽ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù... ÀÌ°ÍÀº ³ª´©¾îÁø ÆÄƼ¼Ç³»ÀÇ ÇÑ ºÎºÐÀ» ÀǹÌÇÕ´Ï´Ù...¸Ó..¾îÄɺ¸¸é ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀ̳ª ±×°Ô ±×°Å±ä ÇÏÁö¸¸¿ä..ÇæÇæ~ Áï, ÇϳªÀÇ ÆÄƼ¼Ç¿¡ ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ °æ°è¼±À» ±ß´Â´Ù´Â ÀǹÌÀÔ´Ï´Ù... º¸Åë ¼Ö¶ó¸®½º ¼³Ä¡½Ã¿¡ ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î 5°³·Î ³ª´µ´Â °ÍÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù... /(root) : rootÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ swap : °¡»ó ¸Þ¸ð¸® °ø°£ /opt : Ãß°¡ÀûÀÎ ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î ¼³Ä¡½Ã »ç¿ë /usr : osÀÇ ¸í·É¾îµé°ú ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ /export/home : »ç¿ëÀÚÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ°ú µð·ºÅ丮 ÆÄƼ¼Ç Å×À̺íÀ» »ìÆ캸´Â °ÍÀº format À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.. ========================================================================================================================== # format Searching for disks...done AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS: 0. c0d0 /pci@0,0/pci-ide@7,1/ide@0/cmdk@0,0 Specify disk (enter its number): 0 -- 0À» ÀÔ·Â selecting c0d0 Controller working list found [disk formatted, defect list found] Warning: Current Disk has mounted partitions. FORMAT MENU: disk - select a disk type - select (define) a disk type partition - select (define) a partition table current - describe the current disk format - format and analyze the disk fdisk - run the fdisk program repair - repair a defective sector show - translate a disk address label - write label to the disk analyze - surface analysis defect - defect list management backup - search for backup labels verify - read and display labels save - save new disk/partition definitions volname - set 8-character volume name ! - execute , then return quit format> partition -- partition ÀÔ·Â PARTITION MENU: 0 - change `0' partition 1 - change `1' partition 2 - change `2' partition 3 - change `3' partition 4 - change `4' partition 5 - change `5' partition 6 - change `6' partition 7 - change `7' partition select - select a predefined table modify - modify a predefined partition table name - name the current table print - display the current table label - write partition map and label to the disk ! - execute , then return quit partition> p -- p ÀÔ·Â Current partition table (original): Total disk cylinders available: 11609 + 2 (reserved cylinders) Part Tag Flag Cylinders Size Blocks 0 root wm 1044 - 4099 1.47GB (3056/0/0) 3080448 1 swap wu 3 - 1043 512.37MB (1041/0/0) 1049328 2 backup wm 0 - 11609 5.58GB (11610/0/0) 11702880 3 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 4 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 5 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 6 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 7 home wm 4100 - 11608 3.61GB (7509/0/0) 7569072 8 boot wu 0 - 0 0.49MB (1/0/0) 1008 9 alternates wu 1 - 2 0.98MB (2/0/0) 2016 partition> quit FORMAT MENU: disk - select a disk type - select (define) a disk type partition - select (define) a partition table current - describe the current disk format - format and analyze the disk fdisk - run the fdisk program repair - repair a defective sector show - translate a disk address label - write label to the disk analyze - surface analysis defect - defect list management backup - search for backup labels verify - read and display labels save - save new disk/partition definitions volname - set 8-character volume name ! - execute , then return quit format> quit # ========================================================================================================================== ÆÄƼ¼Ç Å×ÀÌºí¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °¢ ÇʵåÀÇ Àǹ̴ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù.. Part : ½½¶óÀ̽º ¹øÈ£ (0~7) Tag : ½½¶óÀ̽º°¡ »ç¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» °¡¸£Å°±â À§ÇØ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â °ª Flag : wm : ¾²±â/¸¶¿îÆ® ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. : wu : ¾²±â°¡´É ¸¶¿îÆ®´Â ÇÒ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.(½º¿Ò¿µ¿ªÀÇ ±âº»»óÅÂ) : rm : read_only/¸¶¿îÆ® Cylinders : µð½ºÅ© ½½¶óÀ̽º´Ì óÀ½°ú ³¡ÀÇ ¹øÈ£ Size : ½½¶óÀ̽º Å©±â Blocks : ½Ç¸°´õÀÇ Total number ¿Í ½½¶óÀ̽º´ç ¼½ÅÍÀÇ total nubmer ÀÏ´Ü Æ÷¸ä À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼¸¦ ¼öÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù¸é ¼Ö¶ó¸®½º´Â /etc/format.dat ÆÄÀÏ¿¡¼­ Á¤º¸¸¦ Àо ¼öÇàÇÕ´Ï´Ù.. ========================================================================================================================== # more /etc/format.dat # #pragma ident "@(#)format.dat 1.23 00/06/03 SMI" # # Copyright (c) 1991-2000 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. # All rights reserved. # # Data file for the 'format' program. This file defines the known # disks, disk types, and partition maps. # # # This is the list of supported disks for the Emulex MD21 controller. # disk_type = "Micropolis 1355" \ : ctlr = MD21 \ : ncyl = 1018 : acyl = 2 : pcyl = 1024 : nhead = 8 : nsect = 34 \ : rpm = 3600 : bpt = 20832 disk_type = "Toshiba MK 156F" \ : ctlr = MD21 \ : ncyl = 815 : acyl = 2 : pcyl = 830 : nhead = 10 : nsect = 34 \ : rpm = 3600 : bpt = 20832 disk_type = "Micropolis 1558" \ : ctlr = MD21 \ : ncyl = 1218 : acyl = 2 : pcyl = 1224 : nhead = 15 : nsect = 35 \ : rpm = 3600 : bpt = 20833 # # Following is a list of sample embedded SCSI disk configurations. # disk_type = "Quantum ProDrive 80S" \ : ctlr = SCSI : fmt_time = 1 \ : cache = 0x07 : trks_zone = 6 : atrks = 0 : asect = 1 \ : ncyl = 832 : acyl = 2 : pcyl = 834 : nhead = 6 : nsect = 34 \ : rpm = 3662 : bpt = 16896 #disk_type = "CDC Wren VII 94601-12G" \ # : ctlr = SCSI : fmt_time = 4 \ # : cache = 0x11 : trks_zone = 15 : asect = 5 : atrks = 30 \ # : ncyl = 1703 : acyl = 2 : pcyl = 1931 : nhead = 15 : nsect = 80 \ # : rpm = 3597 : bpt = 41301 # # An early CDC Wren IV, shipped with the 386i # #disk_type = "CDC Wren IV 94171-327" \ # : ctlr = SCSI : fmt_time = 4 \ # : cache = 0x11 : trks_zone = 9 : asect = 3 \ # : ncyl = 1520 : acyl = 2 : pcyl = 1549 : nhead = 9 : nsect = 46 \ # : rpm = 3600 : bpt = 20833 < Áß°£ »ý·« > ========================================================================================================================== ÀÌÁ¦ Æ÷¸ä À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ìÆ캸°Ú½À´Ï´Ù... ÀÏ´Ü Æ÷¸ä À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼´Â rootÀ¯Àú¸¸ ¼öÇà °¡´ÉÇϱ¸¿©... ÂÁ...Àú´Â ´õÀÌ»ó ³ª´­ ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀÌ ¾ø¾î¼­¸®..... ========================================================================================================================== # format Searching for disks...done AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS: 0. c0d0 /pci@0,0/pci-ide@7,1/ide@0/cmdk@0,0 Specify disk (enter its number): 0 selecting c0d0 Controller working list found [disk formatted, defect list found] Warning: Current Disk has mounted partitions. FORMAT MENU: disk - select a disk type - select (define) a disk type partition - select (define) a partition table current - describe the current disk format - format and analyze the disk fdisk - run the fdisk program repair - repair a defective sector show - translate a disk address label - write label to the disk analyze - surface analysis defect - defect list management backup - search for backup labels verify - read and display labels save - save new disk/partition definitions volname - set 8-character volume name ! - execute , then return quit format> partition PARTITION MENU: 0 - change `0' partition 1 - change `1' partition 2 - change `2' partition 3 - change `3' partition 4 - change `4' partition 5 - change `5' partition 6 - change `6' partition 7 - change `7' partition select - select a predefined table modify - modify a predefined partition table name - name the current table print - display the current table label - write partition map and label to the disk ! - execute , then return quit partition> print Current partition table (original): Total disk cylinders available: 11609 + 2 (reserved cylinders) Part Tag Flag Cylinders Size Blocks 0 root wm 1044 - 4099 1.47GB (3056/0/0) 3080448 1 swap wu 3 - 1043 512.37MB (1041/0/0) 1049328 2 backup wm 0 - 11609 5.58GB (11610/0/0) 11702880 3 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 4 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 5 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 6 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 7 home wm 4100 - 11608 3.61GB (7509/0/0) 7569072 8 boot wu 0 - 0 0.49MB (1/0/0) 1008 9 alternates wu 1 - 2 0.98MB (2/0/0) 2016 partition> 5 Part Tag Flag Cylinders Size Blocks 5 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 Enter partition id tag[unassigned]: ? Expecting one of the following: (abbreviations ok): unassigned boot root swap usr backup stand var home alternates Enter partition id tag[unassigned]: var Enter partition permission flags[wm]: ? Expecting one of the following: (abbreviations ok): -- ±âº»°ªÀº wmÀÔ´Ï´Ù.. wm - read-write, mountable wu - read-write, unmountable rm - read-only, mountable ru - read-only, unmountable -- Àú´Â ¿©±â±îÁö¸¸ Çß½¿´Ù..ÇæÇæ~ Enter new starting cyl[0]: -- ¿©±â¿¡ ½Ç¸°´õÀÇ ½ÃÀÛÀ» ÀÔ·ÂÇÕ´Ï´Ù...[] ¾È¿¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀº ±âº»°ª Enter partition size[0b, 0c, 0mb, 0gb]: -- »õ·Î¿î ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀÇ Å©±â¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇÕ´Ï´Ù..¸¸¾à $À» ÀÔ·ÂÇÏ¸é ³ª¸ÓÁö ³²Àº ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀÇ ¸ðµç Å©±â°¡ ÀâÈü´Ï´Ù.. partition> ¤Ó -- ÆÄƼ¼Ç Å×À̺íÀ» print¸¦ ÅëÇؼ­ Á¡°ËÈÄ ¿¡·¯°¡ ¾øÀ¸¸é ¶óº§À» ±â·ÏÇÕ´Ï´Ù.. Ready to label disk, continue? y ========================================================================================================================== ÆÄƼ¼Ç Å×À̺íÀ» /etc/format.dat ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ÀúÀåÇØ µÎ´Â °Íµµ È¿À²ÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù.. ³ªÁß¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ µð½ºÅ©ÀÇ ½½¶óÀ̽º¸¦ ÇöÀç ±¸¼ºÇÑ ³»¿ëÀ¸·Î ´Ù½Ã »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.. ´ÙÀ½Àº ±× °úÁ¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.. ========================================================================================================================== # format Searching for disks...done AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS: 0. c0d0 /pci@0,0/pci-ide@7,1/ide@0/cmdk@0,0 Specify disk (enter its number): 0 selecting c0d0 Controller working list found [disk formatted, defect list found] Warning: Current Disk has mounted partitions. FORMAT MENU: disk - select a disk type - select (define) a disk type partition - select (define) a partition table current - describe the current disk format - format and analyze the disk fdisk - run the fdisk program repair - repair a defective sector show - translate a disk address label - write label to the disk analyze - surface analysis defect - defect list management backup - search for backup labels verify - read and display labels save - save new disk/partition definitions volname - set 8-character volume name ! - execute , then return quit format> partition PARTITION MENU: 0 - change `0' partition 1 - change `1' partition 2 - change `2' partition 3 - change `3' partition 4 - change `4' partition 5 - change `5' partition 6 - change `6' partition 7 - change `7' partition select - select a predefined table modify - modify a predefined partition table name - name the current table print - display the current table label - write partition map and label to the disk ! - execute , then return quit partition> name Enter table name (remember quotes): yasicom_2001_11_29 partition> quit FORMAT MENU: disk - select a disk type - select (define) a disk type partition - select (define) a partition table current - describe the current disk format - format and analyze the disk fdisk - run the fdisk program repair - repair a defective sector show - translate a disk address label - write label to the disk analyze - surface analysis defect - defect list management backup - search for backup labels verify - read and display labels save - save new disk/partition definitions volname - set 8-character volume name ! - execute , then return quit format> save Saving new disk and partition definitions Enter file name["./format.dat"]: /etc/format.dat ========================================================================================================================== ´ÙÀ½Àº ÆÄƼ¼Ç »çÀÌÁîÀÇ º¯°æÀ» Çغ¸°Ú½À´Ï´Ù..¿ª½Ã Æ÷¸ä À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.. ========================================================================================================================== partition> modify -- ¾ÏÆ°...modify¸¦ »ç¿ëÇؼ­ ÆÄƼ¼Ç Å©±â¸¦ º¯°æÇÔ´Ï´Ù.. Cannot modify disk partitions while it has mounted partitions. -- ¶· ......¤Ñ¤Ñ; Çغ¼ µµ¸®°¡ ¾ø½¿´Ù...µð½ºÅ©¸¦ Çϳª ´õ ´Þ±¸ ½Í¾îµµ µ·ÀÌ... --¸¶Áö¸·¿¡ ÁøÇàÇÏ´Ù º¸¸é Free Hog PartitionÀ̶õ°Ô ³ª¿À´Âµ¥...ÀÌ°ÍÀº ´Ù¸¥ ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀÇ »çÀÌÁî°¡ º¯°æµÊ¿¡ µû¶ó µð½ºÅ© ¿µ¿ªÀÌ --ÀÚµ¿ È®Àå/Ãà¼ÒµÇ´Â ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀ» ÀǹÌÇÕ´Ï´Ù.. -- ¸¶Áö¸· Àü´Ü°è¿¡¼­´Â »õ·Î¿î ÆÄƼ¼Ç Å×À̺íÀÇ À̸§À» ÀÔ·ÂÇϱ¸¿©...±×´ã¿¡ ¶óº§±â·ÏÈÄ Æ÷¸ä ¸Þ´º¸¦ ºüÁ®³ª¿À¸é µË´Ï´Ù.. format> verify -- µð½ºÅ©ÀÇ VTOCÀÇ Á¤º¸º¸±â... Primary label contents: Volume name = < > ascii name = pcyl = 11611 ncyl = 11609 acyl = 2 bcyl = 0 nhead = 16 nsect = 63 Part Tag Flag Cylinders Size Blocks 0 root wm 1044 - 4099 1.47GB (3056/0/0) 3080448 1 swap wu 3 - 1043 512.37MB (1041/0/0) 1049328 2 backup wm 0 - 11609 5.58GB (11610/0/0) 11702880 3 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 4 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 5 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 6 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0 7 home wm 4100 - 11608 3.61GB (7509/0/0) 7569072 8 boot wu 0 - 0 0.49MB (1/0/0) 1008 9 alternates wu 1 - 2 0.98MB (2/0/0) 2016 format> prtvtoc /dev/rdsk/c0t0d0s0 -- µð½ºÅ©ÀÇ VTOCÀÇ Á¤º¸º¸±â2... `prtvtoc' is not expected. ========================================================================================================================== µð½ºÅ© Æ÷¸äÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù.. format> format °£´ÜÇÏÁÒ? ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î Çϵåµð½ºÅ© Ãß°¡ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ìÆ캸°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.. ¸ÕÀú ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» Á¤Áö½ÃŲÈÄ µð½ºÅ©¸¦ ¿¬°áÇÕ´Ï´Ù...¿ÜÀåÇüÀÎ °æ¿ì´Â ¿ÜÀå¹Ú½ºÀÇ Àü¿øµîÀ» ÄÕ´Ï´Ù... ±×´ã¿¡ newfs ¸í·ÉÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ­ /dev/dsk/c0t1d0s6ÀÇ ½ÄÀ¸·Î »õ·Î¿î ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» »ý¼ºÇÕ´Ï´Ù.. (¿¹: newfs /dev/dsk/c0t1d0s6) ¾î´À µð·ºÅ丮·Î »õ·Î¿î µð½ºÅ©ÀÇ ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀ» ¸¶¿îÆ® ÇÒ°ÍÀÎÁö °áÁ¤ÇÏ°í mkdir ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î mount point¸¦ »ý¼ºÇÕ´Ï´Ù.. (¿¹: # mkdir /dataA) mount¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î »õ·Î¿î µð½ºÅ©¸¦ ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÕ´Ï´Ù... (¿¹: # mount -F ufs /dev/dsk/c0t1d0s6 /dataA) df-k ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î È®ÀÎÇÕ´Ï´Ù... ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ºÎÆýø¶´Ù »õ·Î¿î µð½ºÅ©¸¦ ¸¶¿îÆ®Çϵµ·Ï Çϱâ À§Çؼ­ /etc/vfstab ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ Ãß°¡½Ãŵ´Ï´Ù.. ========================================================================================================================== #device device mount FS fsck mount mount #to mount to fsck point type pass at boot options # #/dev/dsk/c1d0s2 /dev/rdsk/c1d0s2 /usr ufs 1 yes - fd - /dev/fd fd - no - /proc - /proc proc - no - /dev/dsk/c0d0s1 - - swap - no - /dev/dsk/c0d0s0 /dev/rdsk/c0d0s0 / ufs 1 no - /dev/dsk/c0d0p0:boot - /boot pcfs - no - /dev/dsk/c0d0s7 /dev/rdsk/c0d0s7 /export/home ufs 2 yes - swap - /tmp tmpfs - yes - /dev/dsk/c0t1d0s6 /dev/rdsk/c0t1d0s6 /dataA ufs 2 yes- -- Ãß°¡½ÃŲ´Ù... ==========================================================================================================================