蟆企, 覈讌 蠍磯螳 轟 襯 磯ゴ讌 蟆曙一 蟆.
8譬襯 譯殊 觜 語^ 譟一襯 伎 襯 螳襴螻 128覈 襦 れ 螳 譬 譯朱ゼ 襦 . 譯 襷 碁 谿願 り 螳?
tmp <- textConnection(
"譯殊襯 蟯豸°
1 12
2 18
3 11
4 21
5 23
6 16
7 7
8 20")
x <- read.table(tmp, header=TRUE)
close.connection(tmp)
head(x)
譯殊 碁 谿願 る 蟆 觜 螳 襷. 蠏碁覩襦 螳 譯殊 蠍磯 蟯豸° 16企.
> sum(x$蟯豸°) / nrow(x)
[1] 16
豺伎伎螻 蟆 企慨.
蠍磯 <- replicate(nrow(x), (sum(x$蟯豸°) / nrow(x)))
x <- cbind(x,e)
chisq.test(x=x$蟯豸°, y=x$蠍磯)
蟆郁骸
> chisq.test(x=x$蟯豸°, y=x$蠍磯)
Chi-squared test for given probabilities
data: x$蟯豸°
X-squared = 13.5, df = 7, p-value = 0.06082
蟆郁骸伎
- 蠏覓願: 谿願 . (譯 碁 谿企 )
- 襴所: (譯 碁 谿願 )
- p-value螳 0.06082襦 譴 0.05 蠏覓願 讌讌
3 襴曙 蟆 #
蠍(http://freesearch.pe.kr/archives/2555) 一危磯ゼ 伎 覲伎.
tmp <- textConnection(
"蟲′譴 ′一ろ
譟 螻狩′ 51
螻譟 螻狩′ 22
譴譟 螻狩′ 43
譟 ′ 92
螻譟 ′ 21
譴譟 ′ 28
譟 觜′ 68
螻譟 觜′ 9
譴譟 觜′ 22")
x <- read.table(tmp, header=TRUE)
close.connection(tmp)
head(x)
t <- xtabs(~蟲′譴+′一ろ, data=x)
t
蟆郁骸
> t
′一ろ
蟲′譴 螻狩′ 觜′ ′
螻譟 22 9 21
譟 51 68 92
譴譟 43 22 28
蠍磯螳 れ 讌螻襯 伎 觜(ratio)襯 螻壱覃 .
> apply(t, 1, sum)
螻狩′ 觜′ ′
116 99 141
> apply(t, 2, sum)
螻譟 譟 譴譟
52 211 93
襷, 蟲′譴螻 ′一 蟯 螳企慨. 覓伎襦 れ 30覈 觸 蟲′譴 危エ覲企 豌(螻譟:譟:譴譟 = 52:211:93) 襯 蟆企. 企 覩語 蠍磯螳螻 蟯豸♀ 覩誤 谿願 朱 襴曙煙 る 蟆企. 讌襷, 蠍磯螳螻 蟯豸♀ 覩誤 谿願 る 覲螳 襦 レ 譯朱 蟆企. 讀, 襴曙 .
蠍磯螳 螻壱企慨. 豌:′ = 356:141. 蠏碁覩襦 ′一譴 譴譟語 れ 356:141 = 93:x 讀, x = 141 * 93 / 356 = 36.8347企. 企蟆 殊殊 螻壱蟆 讌讀蟾 糾貂讌襯 伎 蟇磯. R summary(xtabs())覃 襴曙 su蟆 蠏碁 .
> summary(t)
Call: xtabs(formula = ~ 蟲′譴 + ′一ろ, data = x)
Number of cases in table: 356
Number of factors: 2
Test for independence of all factors:
Chisq = 18.51, df = 4, p-value = 0.0009808
- 蠏覓願: 蟲′譴 ′一 レ 殊讌 . (襴曙企, 蟯豸♀螻 蠍磯螳 谿願 )
- 襴所: 蟲′譴 ′一 レ 殊. (襴曙 , 蟯豸♀螻 蠍磯螳 谿願 )
- p-value = 0.0009808, 蠏覓願 蠍郁
豈 覲企 '蠍磯 5危 cell 豌伎 20%螳 朱 fisher exact test'襯 磯手 伎. fisher exact test(
fisher.test) 豐蠍壱覿襯 伎 p-value襯 螻壱り .
れ A 覈讌 蠍磯願, B 覲語 蟯豸°. 覲語 覈讌螻 螳 覿 襯 螳讌讌 蟆企慨.
tmp <- textConnection(
"A B
829 772
217 211
110 111
79 59
61 73
45 41
37 42
23 32
21 21
17 18
")
x <- read.table(tmp, header=TRUE)
close.connection(tmp)
plot(x$A)
lines(1:nrow(x), x$B)
v <- x$B
e <- x$A/sum(x$A)
chisq.test(v, p=e)
蟆郁骸
> chisq.test(v, p=e)
Chi-squared test for given probabilities
data: v
X-squared = 14.2971, df = 9, p-value = 0.1121
- 蠏覓願: A B 谿願 . --> p-value = 0.1121襦 譴 0.05 蠏覓願 讌讌
- 襴所: A B 谿願 .
企 覿覿 谿願 ?
覿覈 <- c(x$A[1], x$B[1]) #豌 覯讌 覿覈 蟆曙
# 覿覈 <- c(sum(x$A), sum(x$B)) #豌 sum 覿覈瑚化
for(i in 2:nrow(x)){
覿 <- c(x$A[i], x$B[i])
#pval <- poisson.test(覿, 覿覈)$p.value * (nrow(x)-1) # nrow(x)-1 bonferroni conrrection
pval <- prop.test(覿, 覿覈)$p.value * (nrow(x)-1) # nrow(x)-1 bonferroni conrrection
print(paste0(i, "=", pval))
}
5 讌 蟆 #
曙 襦譟一 蟆郁骸.
tmp <- textConnection(
"譬蟲 谿煙覿
蠍磯蟲 谿 175
蠍磯蟲 覦 125
豌譯手 谿 100
豌譯手 覦 100
覿蟲 谿 160
覿蟲 覦 140
覓願 谿 250
覓願 覦 150")
x <- read.table(tmp, header=TRUE)
close.connection(tmp)
summary(xtabs(~譬蟲+谿煙覿, data=x))
蟆郁骸
> summary(xtabs(~譬蟲+谿煙覿, data=x))
Call: xtabs(formula = ~ 譬蟲 + 谿煙覿, data = x)
Number of cases in table: 1200
Number of factors: 2
Test for independence of all factors:
Chisq = 10.8, df = 3, p-value = 0.01286
- 蠏覓願: 譬蟲 蟯螻 曙 蟆 狩.
- 襴所: 譬蟲 蟯螻 曙 蟆 狩讌 .
- p-value = 0.01286襦 譴 0.05 蠏覓願 蠍郁